Intercepting invasive invertebrate species before they infest waterbodies: The inception and implementation of Alberta’s dedicated canine mussel inspection program

Abstract

Effective protection from invasive mussels requires strategic implementation of numerous intricately coordinated and, ideally, preventive approaches. Generating awareness in members of the public is also crucial, yet engaging on the magnitude of potential repercussions or the benefits of participating in preventive measures remains challenging. This chapter describes the extensive effort underway to keep invasive zebra and quagga mussels out of waterways in the Canadian province of Alberta via concerted watercraft inspections and other related initiatives. Focusing on the development then implementation of a dedicated team of detection dogs and handlers to partner with mussel Inspectors, the benefits of the dog teams are discussed in conjunction with the efforts of their human counterparts. Additional research and development possibilities, lessons learned, and recommendations are also provided.