Validated HPLC Method for Quantification of Pregabalin in Human Plasma Using 1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as Derivatization Agent

  • Ahmadkhaniha R
  • Mottaghi S
  • Zargarpoor M
  • et al.
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Abstract

In this study, a sensitive, simple, and reliable HPLC method for quantification of pregabalin in human plasma was developed and validated. 1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene was used as precolumn derivatization agent. For chromatography, an analytical reversed phase (C18) column and a mixture of Na 2 HPO 4 10 mM (pH 8.0)—methanol (35 : 65 v/v) were used as stationary and mobile phase, respectively. Detection was performed using a UV detector tuned at 360 nm. The linearity of the method was tested over the concentration range 1–4500 ng/mL in 500 μ L of human plasma and satisfactory results were obtained ( r 2 > 0.999). The method showed good precision and accuracy in terms of within—between days relative standard deviations and percent deviation from nominated values (in the range of 4.3–12.7% and 2.6–8.0%, resp.). The limit of quantification of the method was found to be 1 ng/mL which is better than previously reported method and indicates its potential application for sensitive bioanalysis.

Figures

  • Figure 1: Chemical structure of pregabalin.
  • Figure 2: Chemical structure of FDNB.
  • Figure 3: A representative UV spectrum of pregabalin (a) and pregabalin-FDNB derivative (b).
  • Table 1: Statistical data of calibration curves of pregabalin in standard solutions (𝑛 = 5).
  • Figure 4: Typical HPLC chromatograms of pregabalin and I.S. derivative. (a) drug free plasma; (b) plasma spiked with pregabalin (5 ng/mL) and I.S.; (c) plasma spiked with pregabalin (100 ng/mL) and I.S.; (d) a real sample (concentration of pregabalin was determined as 33 ng/mL).
  • Table 2: Precision and accuracy of method for determination of pregabalin in standard solutions (𝑛 = 15; five sets for 3 days).
  • Table 3: A brief comparison between different HPLC methods for determination of pregabalin in human plasma.
  • Figure 5: Plasma concentration-time profile of pregabalin after administration of a single dose (400mg) pregabalin to two volunteers.

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APA

Ahmadkhaniha, R., Mottaghi, S., Zargarpoor, M., & Souri, E. (2014). Validated HPLC Method for Quantification of Pregabalin in Human Plasma Using 1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as Derivatization Agent. Chromatography Research International, 2014, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/450461

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