Rational prescribing for asthma in adults -written asthma action plans

Abstract

Written asthma action plans are an essential part of effective asthma management, but very few adult patients have them. The key components of a written asthma action plan are how to recognise deteriorating asthma, what treatment to use and when to seek medical help. A section on the first aid to give in an emergency can also be included. An action plan should be simple and personalised. Most plans advise patients to increase the dose and frequency of their inhaled treatments. Oral corticosteroids are advised for severe exacerbations. Asthma action plans should be reviewed at least once a year.