This chapter covers the fundamental aspects of bacterial S-layers: what are S-layers, what is known about them, and what are their main features that makes them so interesting for the production of nanostructures. After a detailed introduction of the paracrystalline protein lattices formed by S-layer systems in nature the chapter explores the engineering of S-layerbased materials. How can S-layers be used to produce “industry-ready” nanoscale bio-composite materials, and which kinds of nanomaterials are possible (e.g., nanoparticle synthesis, nanoparticle immobilization, and multifunctional coatings)? What are the advantages and disadvantages of S-layer-based composite materials? Finally, the chapter highlights the potential of these innovative bacterial biomolecules for future technologies in the fields of metal filtration, catalysis, and bio-functionalization.
CITATION STYLE
Raff, J., Matys, S., Suhr, M., Vogel, M., Günther, T., & Pollmann, K. (2016). S-layer-based nanocomposites for industrial applications. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 940, 245–279. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39196-0_11
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