Simulating Herbivory: Problems and Possibilities

Abstract

Much of our knowledge of plant---herbivore interactions are based on results from experiments applying mechanical damage to plants. However, in recent years, the use of simulated herbivory has been criticized and several problems identified. The aim of this chapter is therefore to identify the most obvious advantages and disadvantages of using simulated insect herbivory and suggest ways to avoid some of the problems or alternative ways to conduct the experiments, e.g. by using natural herbivores caged on specific plant parts (clip cages).