CSF protein concentration shows no correlation with brain volume measures

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Abstract

Background: CSF protein concentrations vary greatly among individuals. Accounting for brain volume may lower the variance and increase the diagnostic value of CSF protein concentrations. Objective: To determine the relation between CSF protein concentrations and brain volume. Methods: Brain volumes (total intracranial, gray matter, white matter volumes) derived from brain MRI and CSF protein concentrations (total protein, albumin, albumin CSF/serum ratio) of 29 control patients and 497 patients with clinically isolated syndrome or multiple sclerosis were studied. Finding: We found significant positive correlations of CSF protein concentrations with intracranial, gray matter, and white matter volumes. None of the correlations remained significant after correction for age and sex. Conclusion: Accounting for brain volume derived from brain MRI is unlikely to improve the diagnostic value of protein concentrations in CSF.

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Wuschek, A., Grahl, S., Pongratz, V., Korn, T., Kirschke, J., Zimmer, C., … Mühlau, M. (2019). CSF protein concentration shows no correlation with brain volume measures. Frontiers in Neurology, 10(MAY). https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2019.00463

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