Classism

Abstract

Poor physical and mental health can be a consequence of poverty due to a lack of resources and access to material resources. Limited income can reduce access to adequate healthcare, affordable housing in a safe environments, ongoing employment and healthy lifestyle opportunities including food and activities. People living with a lower income or in poverty may face barriers in education, work opportunities and living well. Mental and physical health cannot be seen separately from social and economic determinants which are embedded in social systems and structures. Community attitudes and discrimination against individuals can impact on a person's wellbeing. Mental health professionals need to recognise the complex issues in response to those who seek their help. The link between classism and mental health is examined, and explored through a social justice lens in this chapter. Discussing class in Australia and looking closely at social services for people are also examined. Experiential activities that encourage the learner to challenge stereotypes and their own perspectives and gain an understanding of environmental, social and institutional barriers faced by people living in lower socioeconomic situations conclude this chapter.