Matching for shape defect detection

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Abstract

The problem of defect detection in 2D and 3D shapes is analyzed. A shape is represented by a set of its contour, or surface, points. Mathematically, the problem is formulated as a specific matching of two sets of points, a reference one and a measured one. Modified Hausdorff distance between these two point sets is used to induce the matching. Based on a distance transform, a 2D algorithm is proposed that implements the matching in a computationally effcient way. The method is applied to visual inspection and dimensional measurement of ferrite cores. Alternative approaches to the problem are also discussed.

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Chetverikov, D., & Khenokh, Y. (1999). Matching for shape defect detection. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 1689, pp. 367–374). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48375-6_44

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