Molecular subtypes of bladder cancer and first success in personalized treatment

Abstract

In the literature review we described studies, the main purpose of which was to distribute bladder tumors by molecular subtypes. A similar classification has long been actively used in the treatment of breast cancer. The pioneering work in the molecular subtypes of bladder cancer includes the work by Lund group, the TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) project, the MD Anderson study. We have also included data on attempts to apply molecular taxonomy of bladder cancer in treatment.