A review on phase change materials: Development, Types, and Applications

Abstract

Heat-storage materials that can be used to transition from one phase to another are known as phase change materials (PCM). This review article aims to highlight the history, iterations, and future value-adding of PCM in the sciences and engineering industries. This study discusses the many types of phase transition materials, as well as their encapsulations and applications. The study also includes findings from many experiments conducted around the world in order to offer a complete picture of overall advancement in the field of PCM.