We describe the clinical and molecular characteristics of two unrelated Brazilian families with an association of the Sicilian form of (δβ)°-thalassemia with hemoglobin S and β-thalassemia. Direct sequencing of the β-globin gene showed only the hemoglobin S mutation in patient 1 and the β-thalassemia IVS1-110 in patient 2. The other allele was deleted in both patients and PCR of DNA samples of the breakpoint region of both patients showed a band of approximately 1,150 bp, expected to be observed in the DNA of carriers of Sicilian (δβ)°-thalassemia. The nucleotide sequence of this fragment confirmed the Sicilian deletion. There are few reports concerning the Hb S/(δβ)°-thalassemia association and patient 2 is the first reported case of Sicilian type of (δβ)°-thalassemia in association with β-thalassemia documented at the molecular level.
CITATION STYLE
de Andrade, T. G., Fattori, A., Saad, S. T. O., Sonati, M. F., & Costa, F. F. (2002, August 1). Molecular identification of Sicilian (δβ)°-thalassemia associated with β-thalassemia and hemoglobin S in Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Associacao Brasileira de Divulgacao Cientifica. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-879x2002000800003
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