Implementing a community-based diabetes prevention programme in Ireland

Abstract

There is consensus in the literature that early detection, treatment and prevention is imperative for the wellbeing of society and the health care system (1). There is strong evidence which shows that T2D is preventable (2-5). Early identification of people at risk of T2D and lifestyle interventions has been shown to reduce progression to T2D. This abstract describes a diabetes prevention programme that has been set up in the community by a clinical nurse specialist and physiotherapist. An intervention was provided for those at medium to high risk. This comprised of a validated structured education programme and if the client was at high risk they were also provided with a one to one support for lifestyle change. Results from a retrospective audit of 273 in 2015, participants in the programme showed good outcomes with statistical improvement's in weight loss, reductions in fasting glucose and reduction in blood pressure.