Gold jewellery of devotional images in Campeche State, Mexico

Abstract

The objective of this work is to understand the cultural significance of gold, specifically in the use of jewels for the decoration of devotional sculptures, for a population of Mayan origin that currently lives in the State of Campeche, Mexico. We study three cases of cult images of great reputation among Catholics: one from Campeche City and two others from rural areas. The method mainly consisted in recovering data from historic documents, living testimonies and oral traditions, and carrying out an analysis of religious festivities. The cultural value given to these objects by people makes it necessary to recognize them as Communal Cultural Heritage. Only through joint action and cooperation between tholic communities, the Mexican Government, Church and society in general, we will be able to guarantee their security and preservation.