Accessibility as prerequisite for the production of individualized aids through inclusive maker spaces

Abstract

The article demonstrates by the example of persons with complex needs how to open up 3D-printing and peer production to everybody. It describes the requirements for accessibility and a competence-based scalable approach that empowers persons with complex needs to produce prototypes of products – such as assistive tools. In addition to discussing the systematics of the fields of action, the focus of the presentation will be the developed accessibility checklist and the tested products. Furthermore, first findings and products, such as a methodology for co-constructing products in a design thinking process and up taking results from social innovation, are described. General principles of accessibility for the design of maker spaces are presented, to sensitize the maker scene for this issue. These general principles are complemented by applicable standards, guidelines to be followed and supporting funding.