Comparison of SeaWiFS and MODIS time series of inherent optical properties for the Adriatic Sea

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Abstract

Time series of inherent optical properties (IOPs) derived from SeaWiFS and MODIS are compared for the Adriatic Sea. The IOPs are outputs of the Quasi-Analytical Algorithm and include total absorption a, phytoplankton absorption a, absorption associated with colored detrital material (CDM) a cdm, and particle backscattering coefficient b bp. The average root-mean square difference δ computed for log-transformed distributions decreases for a from 0.084 at 412 nm to 0.052 at 490 nm, is higher for aph(443) (0.149) than for acdm(443) (0.071), and is approximately 0.165 for bbp at various wavelengths. The SeaWiFS a at 443 and 490 nm, a ph at 443 nm and bbp are on average higher than the MODIS counterparts. Statistics show significant variations in space and time. There is an overall increasing gradient for δ associated with the absorption terms from the open southern and central Adriatic to the northwest part of the basin, and a reversed gradient for the particulate backscattering coefficient. For time series analysis, only a(412) and acdm(443) currently present an unbiased continuity bridging the SeaWiFS and MODIS periods for the Adriatic Sea. © 2011 Author(s).

Figures

  • Fig. 1. Adriatic Sea domain of analysis. The color represents a multi-annual average of an optical index varying between 1 and 2 and quantifying a membership to optical classes 1 or 2 (see text for definition). The dashed black line is the 1.5 isoline separating the regions most often classified as Class 1 or 2. Green lines partition the Adriatic Sea into northern, central and southern regions (NADRS, CADRS, and SADRS, respectively).
  • Fig. 2. Monthly time series averaged over the sub-basins NADRS, CADRS, and SADRS for SeaWiFS/MODIS aS(490), aA(488), aph(443), acdm(443), b S bp(555) and b A bp(547). SeaWiFS and MODIS values are represented by lines and circles, respectively.
  • Fig. 3. Comparison of SeaWiFS and MODIS IOPs (N = 5242738) for (a) aS(490) versus aA(488), (b) bbp(555), (c) aph(443), and (d) acdm(443). Colors show the density of matching pairs in the two-dimensional histogram, with grey representing bins associated with less than 1 % of the maximum density.
  • Fig. 4. Maps of 1 obtained comparing (a) aS(490) versus aA(488), (b) bbp(555), (c) aph(443), and (d) acdm(443) (using N = 1454 days).
  • Table 1. Average statistics calculated using the grid points with more than 100 matching pairs for the entire basin (ADRS), as well as for the regions most often classified as optical Class 1 or Class 2 (see text for definition). |ψ | and ψ are in expressed in %.
  • Fig. 5. Same as Fig. 4 for δ.
  • Fig. 6. Monthly time series of 1 (upper panel) and δ (lower panel) obtained from the comparison conducted with a(412), a(443), aA(488) versus aS(490), and bbp(555).
  • Fig. 7. Same as Fig. 6 for aph(443) and acdm(443).

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APA

Mélin, F. (2011). Comparison of SeaWiFS and MODIS time series of inherent optical properties for the Adriatic Sea. Ocean Science, 7(3), 351–361. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-7-351-2011

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