PERBANDINGAN PEMIKIRAN SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM ANTARA ABU A’LA AL-MAUDUDI DAN TAQIYUDDIN AN-NABHANI

Abstract

This research is an alternative explanation of research on a substantial Islamic economic system based on idealism and philosophy. The author would like to present two figures who according to the author are representative in all of that. The reason is that these two figures not only have a complete, ideal, philosophical, and original concept of Islamic economic system thinking, but also these two figures are among the first to write a book related to the Islamic economic system in modern history. The two figures are Abu A'la Al-Maududi and Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani. This research is a qualitative research and the research method used is the study of literature. The research data are books by the two figures related to the Islamic economic system. The results of the study show that their thoughts on Islamic economics are not pragmatic and ideal, substantial, and philosophical and there are two basic differences in their thoughts on the Islamic economic system and three differences that can be tolerated and the similarities between the two are quite a lot of differences and similarities between the two reflect that The thought of the Islamic economic system is both different from the capitalist economic system. This research is expected to be able to provide benefits for various parties in increasing public understanding of the Islamic economic system as well as being a consideration for policy makers' decisions.