Unsupervised Entity Linking with Guided Summarization and Multiple-Choice Selection

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Abstract

Entity linking, the task of linking potentially ambiguous mentions in texts to corresponding knowledge-base entities, is an important component for language understanding. We address two challenge in entity linking: how to leverage wider contexts surrounding a mention, and how to deal with limited training data. We propose a fully unsupervised model called SumMC that first generates a guided summary of the contexts conditioning on the mention, and then casts the task to a multiple-choice problem where the model chooses an entity from a list of candidates. In addition to evaluating our model on existing datasets that focus on named entities, we create a new dataset that links noun phrases from WikiHow to Wikidata. We show that our SumMC model achieves state-of-the-art unsupervised performance on our new dataset and on existing datasets.

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Cho, Y. M., Zhang, L., & Callison-Burch, C. (2022). Unsupervised Entity Linking with Guided Summarization and Multiple-Choice Selection. In Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2022 (pp. 9394–9401). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.638

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