The replacement of defective organs with transplants was seemingly one of the impossible dreams of medicine for many centuries. Its realization required a multitude of important steps: surgical asepsis, development of surgical techniques for vascular anastomosis, understanding of the cellular basis of the rejection phenomena, and introduction of drugs and antisera effective in the control of rejection.
CITATION STYLE
Ellett, J. D., Virella, G., & Chavin, K. D. (2007). Transplantation immunology. In Medical Immunology, Sixth Edition (pp. 358–368). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-76-5-854_3
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