Evolution and Nature of Diaspora Engagement Policies in Ghana

Abstract

This chapter examines evolution and nature of Ghana’s diaspora engagement policies and programs, using Alan Gamlen’s framework on diaspora engagement policies. It specifically discusses capacity building of state institutions, strategies aimed at extending rights to the Ghanaian diaspora, and programs initiated to incentivize the Ghanaian diaspora to participate in national development through their skills and financial resource transfers. The chapter also discusses the major challenges associated with previous interventions aimed at engaging the Ghanaian diaspora, noting among others that a consistent shift from ad hoc to more institutionally coordinated policies and programs for diaspora engagement now drives the process. The chapter concludes by highlighting lessons learned from Ghana’s experience and making recommendations for enhancing the country’s relationship with its diaspora.