KEJADIAN AMENORE SEKUNDER PADA AKSEPTOR SUNTIK DMPA

  • Viandika N
  • Latuconsina N
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Abstract

Background: Disorders of menstruation are indicator of ovarian function. Menstrual cycle abnormalities caused by hormonal abnormalities associated thyroid disorders, including hyperthyroidism. Objective: The study aims to determine the relationship between the menstruation cycle disorders with hyperthyroid, age, Body Massa Index (BMI), anxiety, and hormonal contraception. Methods: This study was an explanatory with cross-section design. The sampel were women childbearing age in Litbang GAKI clinic with hyperthyroidism, age 15-50 years. Numbers of sample was 43 patients. Variables of research were hyperthyroid and menstrual cycle women. Hyperthyroid were expressed in the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and free Thyroxine (fT4) were measured by ELISA method. Normal menstrual cycle was 21 to34 days. Status of nutrition was expressed by BMI. Anxiety was measured by Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Chi-square test and logistic regretion were used for analysis. Result: Hyperthyroid patients which irregular menstrual cycle were 16 (37.2%) and regular menstrual cycle were 27 (62.8%). The effect of Hyperthyroidism on menstrual cycle was not significant, p=0.414. The effect of Age on menstrual cycle was not significant, p=0.331. The effect of nutrition status on menstrual cycle was not significant, p=0.508. The effect of Anxiety on menstrual cycle was not significant, p=0.552. The effect of Hormonal contrception on menstrual cycle was significant, p=0.034. Multivariate test did not effect on hyperthyroidism, age, nutrition status, anxiety, and hormonal contraception. Conclutions: Irregularity of the menstrual cycle was not affected by hyperthyroidism, age, nutritional status, anxiety, and hormonal contraceptives.

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APA

Viandika, N., & Latuconsina, N. D. (2017). KEJADIAN AMENORE SEKUNDER PADA AKSEPTOR SUNTIK DMPA. MIKIA: Mimbar Ilmiah Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (Maternal and Neonatal Health Journal), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.36696/mikia.v1i2.20

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