A Family Support In Providing Care To The Elderly :Literature Review

Abstract

AbstractThe Backgrounds: Family support in providing care to the elderly is very important because it affects the quality of life. Forms of family support are emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, and support for assessment or appreciation. This study aims to determine the description of family support in providing care to the elderly. Search articles using the Garba Garuda database to find 6 articles in the 2012-2021 period according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, which was then carried out by a literature review. From the 5 articles analyzed, the result showed that there were 3 caregories of family support, namely the good category as many a 116 (34,63%) respondents, the sufficient category as many as 175 (52,23%) respondents and the less category as many as 44 (3,13%) responden. This research literature 6 articles have the most family support with good category as many as  175 (52,23%) respondents. Thus, it is necessary to increase support for health promotion related to daily care for the elderly.Keywords: family support,, elderly, elderly care. AbstrakDukungan keluarga dalam permberian perawatan lansia sangat penting karena mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Bentuk dukungan keluarga yaitu dukungan emosional, dukungan instrumental, dukungan informasional, dan dukungan penilaian atau penghargaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dukungan keluarga dalam pemberian perawatan pada lansia. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database Garba Garuda, dan Researchgate untuk menemukan 6 artikel dalam rentang waktu 2012-2021 sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang kemudian dilakukan literature review. Dari 6artikel yang dianalisa didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat 3 kategori dukungan keluarga yaitu kategori baik sebanyak 116 (34,63%) responden, kategori cukup sebanyak 175 (52,23%) responden dan katrgori kurang sebanyak 44 (13,13%) responden. Penelitian literatur 6 artikel ini mempunyai dukungan keluarga paling banyak dengan kategori baik sebanyak 175 (52,23%) responden. Dengan demikian perlu adanya peningkatan dukungan promosi Kesehatan terkait perawatan sehari-hari pada lansia.Kata kunci:  Dukungan Keluarga, Lansia, Perawatan Lansia.