Citra Perempuan Dan Heroisme Dalam Cerpen Mademoiselle Fifi Karya Guy De Maupassant

  • Ratna R
  • Zuriyati Z
  • Rohman S
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Abstract

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan citra perempuan dan nilai heroisme yang direfleksikan di dalam cerpen Mademoiselle Fifi karya Guy de Maupassant, seorang penulis realis Perancis dari abad XIX.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan kritik sastra feminis dan sosiologi sastra. Data berupa kata, frasa, dan kalimat yang berkaitan dengan citra perempuan dan nilai heroisme dalam objek yang dikaji, dikumpulkan dengan teknik studi pustaka. Data kemudian diklasifikasi, diinterpretasi, dan dianalisis dengan landasan teoretis yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dicitrakan sebagai sosok yang pemberani, cerdas, dan agresif. Namun, di level sosial dan pendidikan, perempuan masih dianggap berada di bawah kuasa laki-laki. Nilai heroisme lewat tokoh Rachel dapat dilihat saat ia berani melawan Mademoiselle Fifi, saat ia setia membela kehormatan tentara Prancis, dan saat ia berani mengambil risiko untuk membunuh Mademoiselle Fifi. Abstract - This study aims to describe the image of women and heroism which are reflected in Mademoiselle Fifi short story written by Guy de Maupassant, a French writer in 19th century. The methodology used in this study is qualitative descriptive with feminist criticism theory and literary sociology approaches. The data of this study are the words, phrases, and sentences related to the image of women and heroism in the research object, examined through the literature review technic. The data will later be classified, interpreted, and analyzed using relevant theories. The result of the study shows that women are depicted as brave, clever, and aggressive. However, in the social and educational level, women are still thought of under men’s control. Heroism values in Rachel can be seen at the moment when she is brave to fight against Mademoiselle Fifi, when she defends the honor of French soldiers and when she is brave enough to take a risk in murdering Mademoiselle Fifi. Keywords - The image of women, Heroism, Guy de Maupassant, Mademoiselle Fifi.

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CITATION STYLE

APA

Ratna, R., Zuriyati, Z., & Rohman, S. (2020). Citra Perempuan Dan Heroisme Dalam Cerpen Mademoiselle Fifi Karya Guy De Maupassant. JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA, 5(4), 227. https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v5i4.412

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