A finite element study of two orthodontic treatment steps

Abstract

A two-step orthodontic treatment of an included canine is presented. Tooth movement is induced by orthodontic appliances through the stress induced remodeling of the alveolar bone. Finite element method was used to analyze the stress patterns within the different tissues, thus allowing a better understanding of the mechanisms responsible for bone remodeling and tooth movement. © 2010 International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering.