Matrix Representation of Quantum Gates

Abstract

The field of quantum computing is growing rapidly and there is a surprisingly large literature. Research in this area includes the design of quantum reversible circuits and developing quantum algorithms for the models of quantum computing. This paper is fo-cused on representing quantum reversible gates in matrix form. In turn these matrices can be used to develop quantum circuits with help of K-Map. Also this paper gives the historical development of quantum algorithms and basics concepts in quantum compuation.