The first INSPIRIS RESILIA Aortic ValveTM replacement (Edwards Lifesciences) in endocarditis

Abstract

There is an increasing number of patients who have surgery during the active phase of infective endocarditis. Despite the decreasing in-hospital mortality and increasing early intervention rate, optimal timing for surgery remains a difficult decision. For patients with mental illnesses, the choice of valve is another factor to consider as non-adherence may lead to serious adverse events Antipsychotic medications may also alter the metabolism of vitamin K antagonists increasing the risk of stroke or major haemorrhage. We report a case of a 19-year-old man with a history of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and aortic regurgitation, who required management of aortic valve bacterial endocarditis. This is the first report describing the use of the new RESILIA INSPIRIS valve which has increased durability and does not require anticoagulation.