Exploring the Potential of the Animal-Like Robot MiRo as a Therapeutic Tool for Children Diagnosed with Autism

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by social interaction and communication deficits and the presence of restricted, repetitive patterns of behaviour. One potential intervention for ASD is animal-assisted therapy, which can improve physiological and psychological health. Animal-assisted therapy, however, is not widely accepted or possible due to potential negative effects of animals on vulnerable populations, health and safety concerns, and cost. Robot-assisted therapy could be offered as an alternative and result in similar health benefits. The MiRo robot, a companion biomimetic robot, has the potential to be used as a social healthcare robot. The aim of the proposed study is to investigate the effects of an interaction with MiRo on a group of children with ASD. In particular, the effect of MiRo on children’s mood, well-being, and involvement will be examined. The results of this study would allow us to examine the potential companion robots have to be used in robot therapy and social healthcare.