Antibacterial Effect of Dentin Bonding Agents: (An in vitro Study)

Abstract

‫الخالصة‬ :‫األهداف‬ ‫هتدف‬ ِ ‫اسة‬ ‫الدر‬ ‫إىل‬ َ ‫م‬ ّ ‫قي‬ ُ ‫ت‬ ‫نة‬ ‫ومقار‬ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫للج‬ ّ ‫املضاد‬ َ ‫التأثري‬ ‫ث‬ َ ‫يم‬ ‫ل‬ ِ ‫ا‬ ‫رع‬ ‫نن‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ثالث‬ ‫اد‬ ‫رع‬ ‫م‬ ‫ر‬ ‫م‬ ‫را‬ ‫الا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اب‬ ‫رو‬. ‫رلل‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫للج‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫املض‬ ِ ‫رأثري‬ ‫الت‬ ‫ريم‬ ‫قي‬ َ ‫لت‬ ، ‫ث‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫املفتل‬ ِ ‫را‬ ِ‫الع‬ ِ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫رت‬ ‫رد‬ ‫با‬ ِ ‫يم‬ (42 ، 24 ‫و‬ ، 24) ‫ساعة‬. ‫وطر‬ ‫المواد‬ ‫ائ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫العمل‬ : ‫اد‬ ‫رع‬ ‫امل‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اتت‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ال‬ ْ ‫را‬ ‫ان‬ َ ‫ك‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫اس‬ ‫الدر‬ ‫رل‬ ‫ه‬ ‫يف‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ابط‬ ‫ر‬ (G ‫رة‬ ‫ابط‬ ‫ر‬ ،) (Single) (SB) ‫و‬ (Excite) ‫و‬ ‫را‬ ‫الكائن‬ ْ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ان‬ َ ‫ك‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ ّ ‫جا‬ ُ ‫امل‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ايةا‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ّ ‫احلي‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫االي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫نم‬. ‫رارتا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الط‬ ‫رد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الاق‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وبكتري‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الي‬ ‫از‬ ‫ال‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫بكتري‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫املض‬ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫للج‬ ‫ث‬ ‫يم‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫نتا‬ ‫رد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫رتق‬ ‫رار‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫باتتب‬ ‫رار‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫انتش‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬ ّ ‫املثف‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫امل‬ ‫رتفدا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫باس‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫وذل‬ ‫اد‬ ‫رع‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫امل‬ ِ ‫رقة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الالص‬ ‫امل‬ ‫رعئيا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫رقة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫لتص‬ ِ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ِ‫ن‬ ِ ‫رطا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫س‬ ‫رط‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫عل‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الا‬. ‫رلل‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ك‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫للج‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫املض‬ ‫رأثري‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الت‬ ‫ث‬ ‫يم‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ ِ ‫ريم‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫بتقي‬ ‫ري‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫تثب‬ ‫رد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫با‬ ‫رع‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫النم‬ (42 ، 24 ‫و‬ ، 24 ‫راعة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫س‬) ‫رتاما‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫باس‬ ‫رار‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اتتب‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫املبا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫االتص‬ ‫رتفدا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫باس‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫وذل‬ ‫رال‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اية‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الطب‬ ‫يف‬ ‫رعئ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الض‬ ‫راف‬ ‫ر‬ ‫املطي‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اق‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رتفدا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫باس‬ ‫رائيا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ص‬ ‫إ‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫البيان‬ ‫رب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫يلي‬ ‫حت‬ ‫رد‬ ‫ر‬ ِ‫و‬. ‫رادل‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اا‬ ‫راا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫التب‬ ‫رار‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اتتب‬ ‫و‬. ‫رعك‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ : : ‫اِئ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ َ ‫الن‬ ‫را‬ ‫نظة‬ ‫را‬ ‫النت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ئج‬ (‫رة‬ ‫ابط‬ ‫ر‬ G) ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫للج‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫مض‬ ُ ‫رأثري‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ها‬ َ ‫رد‬ ْ ‫ن‬ ِ ‫ع‬ َ ‫را‬ َ ‫ك‬ ‫ث‬ ُ ‫يم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رار‬ ‫باالتتب‬ ‫ل‬ ‫راد‬ ‫مض‬ ‫رأثري‬ ‫وت‬ ْ ‫ر‬ ِ ‫م‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ردا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫رط‬ ‫نعل‬ ِ ‫بت‬ ّ ‫را‬ ‫ج‬ ُ ‫امل‬ ‫رعمت‬ ‫ث‬ ‫لجا‬ (SB ‫و‬ Excite ،) ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫كم‬ (SB) ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫للج‬ ّ ‫راد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫مض‬ ُ ‫رأثري‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ ُ َ ‫رد‬ ‫ر‬ ْ ‫ن‬ ِ ‫ع‬ َ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ َ ‫ك‬ ‫ث‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ابط‬ ‫ر‬ ْ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ِ ‫م‬ ‫رب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫نرتض‬ ‫رعض‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ملظ‬ ‫ركب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫بش‬ ُ ‫يم‬ (Excite). ‫رظا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫نوي‬ ‫و‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ناض‬ ‫رائج‬ ‫ر‬ ‫النت‬ ‫رأ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫االي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫راد‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ملض‬ ‫ا‬ ‫را‬ ‫ر‬ ‫للج‬ ‫ث‬ ‫يم‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫م‬ ‫رعض‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ملظ‬ ‫ركب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫بش‬ ‫راِب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫تتن‬ ‫العِا‬ ‫لب‬ (SB) ‫و‬ (Excite) ‫ابطة‬ ‫ر‬ ‫بينما‬ (G) ‫ا‬ َ ‫ك‬ ‫التناِب‬ ‫رتيةا‬ ‫بشكب‬ ‫غري‬ .‫رعض‬ ‫ملظ‬ :‫اإلستنتِجِت‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫احلالي‬ ِ ‫رة‬ ‫اس‬ ‫الدر‬ ِ ‫رد‬ ‫تقيي‬ ‫را‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ ‫رة‬ ‫ابط‬ ‫ر‬ ّ ‫رأ‬ ‫ب‬ َ ‫نتج‬ َ ‫رت‬ ‫س‬ (G) ‫رادر‬ ِ. ِ ‫ااسنا‬ ِ ‫خنا‬ ْ ِ ‫م‬ ِ ‫د‬ ّ ‫جمد‬ ِ ‫مااجلة‬ ‫نثناء‬ ِ ‫ثعم‬ ‫اجلا‬ ‫النمع‬ ‫أتري‬ َ ‫ت‬ ‫علط‬ ABSTRACT Aims: To evaluate and compare the antibacterial effect of three types of dentin bonding agents. Also, to evaluate the antibacterial effect after different time intervals (24, 48, and 72) hs. Materials and Methods: Materials tested in this study were G bond, Single bond (SB), and Excite bond. Tested microorganisms were Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). The antibacterial activity were investigated by agar diffusion test performed with adhesives cured on the surface of dentin discs. Also, the antibacterial effect were investigated by evaluation of growth inhibition after 24, 48, and 72 hrs microplate direct contact test using spectrophotometer. The data were analyzed statistically using one way ANOVA and Tukeyʼs test. Results: G bond had antibacterial effect by the two tests and against the two examined bacteria significantly higher than SB and Excite, also SB significantly had antibacterial effect better than Excite bond. The result also revealed that antibac-terial effect of SB and Excite Bond significantly decreased by the time while G bond was not significantly decrease. Conclusions: Under the limitation of the present study, it is concluded that G bond is able to delay bacterial growth during restorative treatment of dental caries.