Integration of Blockchain Technology in the Sustainable Supply Chain Management

Abstract

Supply chain sustainability (SCS) aims to create long-term economic, social, and environmental value. Blockchain. Technology (BT), as a foundational technology, represents a significant development in the advancement of sustainability in the .Supply .Chain (SC). Research on the potential .impact of BT on SCS is still limited, despite its growing role in improving SC efficiency and societal changes. The main objective of this study .is to fill this knowledge.Gap by synthesizing existing literature. Most studies focus on the economic implications of blockchains, highlighting their transformative potential, including the creation of new economic models, increased operational efficiency, economic advantages, and opportunities for value creation. However, BT also offers social benefits, fostering trust among partners, enhancing food safety, supporting humanitarian logistics, and promoting social equity. Additionally, it can contribute to environmental efforts by reducing pressure on energy and natural resources and enabling the creation of environmentally friendly products. In conclusion, BT has the potential to bring about significant changes in .the .economic, .social, and .environmental .dimensions of .SCS. Keywords: Supply Chain, .Blockchain Technology, Supply Chain Sustainability.