PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

Abstract

Poverty is one of the problems that has become the center of attention of the government in any country, especially in developing countries like Indonesia, so it is a very important focus to be reviewed through a study. The research conducted, aims to determine the effect of minimum influence, concern, and population on poverty in 2010 to 2019 in Central Java Province. These factors will be discussed based on an understanding of the definition, which includes causes, measures and indicators of poverty. Then it will be known the unemployment rate based on unemployment, which takes into account the type of unemployment, the impact of unemployment, the minimum wage and the total population. The secondary data used in this study was obtained from the Central Java Statistics Agency with periodic data (time series). While the method used refers to quantitative methods, through multiple linear analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model using SPSS 25.0 for windows. Through these stages, it produces an answer that the minimum wage has a significant negative effect on poverty in Central Java province, and the open unemployment rate has a significant positive effect on poverty in Central Java province, and the population has a significant positive effect on poverty in Central Java.