Development of a Model to Guide Conversations About Internet Use in Cancer Experiences: Applications for Hospice and Palliative Care

Abstract

People with cancer have unique information and supportive care needs across the illness trajectory, including palliative hospice care and at the end of life. Use of smart phones and internet information is trending upwards amongst all ages, as these technologies become ubiquitous. In this chapter, I draw on a recent study elucidating the growing use of internet health information by people of all ages with cancer, including older adults. I present the ALERT model, a research-derived model with promising potential to guide nurses as they work through conversations with people diagnosed with cancer about their internet use. Emphasizing a patient-centred focus, the intent of the model is on optimizing and supporting people with cancer as they engage with internet information. By using the model, we hope to present strategies for clinicians working in inpatient, outpatient, and community settings with people diagnosed with cancer and other chronic and life-limiting illnesses.