The article draws on Hansen and Wæver’s three-layered framework of state-nation-Europe, and applies it to Slovenia and Croatia. The aim is to examine how nation- and state-building affect these countries’ Europeanization before and after EU accession. The novelty of the contribution is the specific attention paid to the post-Yugoslav space as a reference for nation- and state-building. Our findings underline that the Slovenian and Croatian state-nation concept and its relationship to Europe are not per se fixed frames, but are fluid attitudes, prone to change and reaffirmation. We also establish a comparative difference between the domestic and the Europe layer for the two states.
CITATION STYLE
Bojinović Fenko, A., Keil, S., & Šabič, Z. (2023). Europeans from the Start? Slovenia and Croatia Between State-building, National Identity and the European Union. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 17(2), 136–155. https://doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2022.2162674
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