Transfer of phycobilisome-containing cyanobacteria from darkness to continuous light results in a typical chlorophyll a fluorescence induction that follows a pattern labeled as OJIPSMT. This pattern of fluorescence induction (FI) reflects changes in both photochemical and non-photochemical processes. We have focused on the slow S to M fluorescence rise that is dominant in cyanobacteria. We clearly observe the S-to-M fluorescence rise in the wild type (WT) cells of Synechocystis sp. (PCC 6803) in the presence of 1, 1′-dimethyl-3(3′4′-dichloro)-phenylurea (DCMU). This rise is fully suppressed by hyperosmotic glycine betaine that prevents the mobility of extramembrane phycobilisomes. The contribution of the State 2-to-State 1 transition in the S-to-M rise of WT cells was proven by changes in the 77 K emission spectra: The spectra at point O of FI (i.e., in State 2, with lower ratio of F685/F726) were characteristically different from those at point M (i.e., in State 1, with higher ratio of F685/F726). The S-M rise was totally missing in RpaC— mutant of Synechocystis sp. (PCC 6803) that is locked in the high-fluorescence State 1 and thus is unable to do state transitions. Moreover, RpaC-mutant showed quenching of phycobilin fluorescence during the S-M rise period. Taken together, these data suggest that the State 2 to State 1 transition is the dominant cause of the S to M fluorescence rise in cyanobacteria.
CITATION STYLE
Kaňa, R., Komárek, O., Kotabová, E., Papageorgiou, G. C., Govindjee, & Prášil, O. (2013). The slow S to M fluorescence rise is missing in the RpaC mutant of synechocystis sp. (PCC 6803). In Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China (pp. 493–496). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32034-7_104
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