An efficient method for the synthesis of 2′,3′-nonsubstituted cycloalkane-1,3-dione-2-spirocyclopropanes using (2-bromoethyl)-diphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate

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Abstract

An efficient and practical synthesis of 2′,3′-nonsubstituted cyclohexane-1,3-dione-2-spirocyclopropanes using a sulfonium salt was achieved. The reaction of 1,3-cyclohexanediones and (2-bromoethyl)diphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate with powdered K2CO3 in EtOAc at room temperature (r.t.) provided the corresponding spirocyclopropanes in high yields. The synthetic method was also applied to 1,3-cyclopentanedione, 1,3-cycloheptanedione, 1,3-indanedione, acyclic 1,3-diones, ethyl acetoacetate, and Meldrum's acid.

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Nambu, H., Ono, N., Hirota, W., Fukumoto, M., & Yakura, T. (2016). An efficient method for the synthesis of 2′,3′-nonsubstituted cycloalkane-1,3-dione-2-spirocyclopropanes using (2-bromoethyl)-diphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 64(12), 1763–1768. https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.c16-00625

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