The anatomy of the university

Abstract

This chapter presents the theoretical framework of the book in relation to the institution of the university. It starts by outlining four principal models of the university—the mediaeval, the Humboldtian, the developmental and the entrepreneurial—drawing on historical accounts. These are not neatly successive stages, but represent broad approaches that continue to influence our contemporary institutions. Three key axes of institutional variation are identified: value, the underpinning orientation of the institution and its mission; function, the range and balance of its activities; and interaction, the relationships that it has with external actors and ideas. Finally, implications are drawn out for how the framework can be utilised in understanding the role of universities in the SDGs.