Uptake Of Eye Care Services In University Of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Cross River State, Nigeria

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the importance of alternative sources of eye care services in delay in seeking ophthalmic treatment in University of Calabar teaching hospital (UCTH).Atotal of 580 patients who visited the hospital within 3 months of the study period October 2003 to December 2003, were examined and questionnaires administered on them. In this report, there was an observed long interval between times of onset of symptoms of eye pain and time ophthalmic consultation was sought, which is an important cause of blindness. The reason for this avoidable delay has been attributed in the study to use of alternative services (50%; Self medication/chemist, traditional medication, market eye wear sellers, prayer house/praying), ignorance (18.79%), poverty (14.14%) and time/distance (10.34%).Alot of these delays if avoided would lead to reduction in the avoidable causes of blindness. Keywords: Avoidable blindness, eye care services, orthodox eye care, traditional medication, alternative eye care.