Analysis of bioactive phytochemical compound of (Cyperus iria L.) by using gas chromatography -mass spectrometry

Abstract

Fifty three phytochemical compound in the methanolic extract were identified of Cyperus iria L. The identification is based on the molecular weight, peak area, MS Fragmentation and, retention time,.GC-MS analysis of Cyperus iria L. found the presence of the compounds : (2S,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-isopropylbutyric acid [(5R,6S)-6-hydroxy-1-azabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-3-en-4-yl]methyl : 1,2,4-Benzenetriol : 4-Mercaptophenol : 2-Pyrazoline,5-ethyl-1,4-dimethyl : 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural : 2-pyrazoline,5-ethyl-1,4-dimethyl : Dodecanoic acid methyl ester : Undecanoic acid, 10-methyl-methyl ester : Cadinene; [1s-(1a,4ab,8aa)]-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1methylethyl)-naphthalene: Aromandendrene : β-Maaliene: Methyl tetradecanoate : Methyl isotetradecanoate (iso-14:0): Phthalic acid, isobutyl octadecyl ester : Di-sec-butylphthalate : Cis-9-Hexadecenoic acid : z-(13,14-Epoxy)tetradec-11-en-1-ol acetate : Hexadecenoic acid,z-11 : Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester : Dibutyl phthalate : 1-Butyl 2-isobutyl phthalate; 2-Methylpropyl butyl phthalate; Butyl isobutyl phthalate: Octadecanoic acid : 1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid n-Hexadecanoic acid : 9-Octadecenoic acid, methl ester, (E) : Methyl stearate : Oleic acid : Trans-2-Dodecen-1-ol,trifluoroacetate : rac-1-Monoolein : Eicosanoic acid, methyl ester : 4,4-Dimethylcholestan-3-one, (5.alpha.)-: Oxiraneundecanoic acid, 3-pentyl-methyl ester,trans : Benzyl butyl phthalate : Beta.-sitosterol : Gamma.-sitosterol : 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid, tridecyl ester : Copaiferic acid B : 4-Vinylcholestan-3-ol # : Bisabolol oxide II : 1-Bromo-11-iodoundecane : Decanoic acid, 9-oxo-,methylester : Flexol plasticizer DOP: Polycizer 162: Phthalic acid, di(2-propylpentyl)ester : Pentadecane,2-methyl- : Butyl 9-octadecenoate : N-Methyl-1-adamantaneacetamide : Diethylmalonic acid, pentyl 3-phenoxybenzyl ester : 9-Borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane,9-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl] : Dodecanoic acid,1,2,3-propanetrly1 ester : Phen-1,2-diol,4-fluoro-5-aminoacetyl-dimethyl ether : Tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid,dibenzofuran-3-ylamide : Benzenamine,4-methoxy-N-(triphenylphosphoranylidene) : Cyclodododecanol,1-aminomethyl : Ergost-5-en-3-ol,(3.beta.)-campesterol : N-(2-Acetylcyclopentylidene)cycioh exylamine. The plant contain many bioactive phytochemical compounds that may be useful as Antioxidant, Anticancer, Antimicrobial Activity, anti -inflammatory, Nematicide, Antihistaminic, Antieczemic, Insectifuge and others.