Chemically, cocaine is a [1R, 2R, 3S, 5S]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo-[3.2.1] octane-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester, or the methyl ester of benzoylecgonine. It appears as cocaine base (CAS-50-36-2) and the hydrochloride salt (CAS-53-21-4). There the three components of the molecule, the dotted lines around each component in the drawing mark important parts: ecgonine, methyl alcohol, and benzoic acid (Fig. 30).
CITATION STYLE
Freye, E. (2009). Pharmacology of Cocaine. In Pharmacology and Abuse of Cocaine, Amphetamines, Ecstasy and Related Designer Drugs (pp. 49–60). Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2448-0_8
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