ESTIMASI EMISI KARBONDIOKSIDA DARI SEKTOR PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN IPCC GUIDELINES

Abstract

The population of Yogyakarta City has been continously increasing. This can be seen from the extensive of land use which is dominated by the residential areas. The residential area in Yogyakarta covers 2,100.71 hectares of the total area of Yogyakarta, 3,250 hectares (Government of Yogyakarta City,2014). The increasing population and the greater the amount of land that is used for the settlements/residential area will lead to the increasing amount of fuel consumption for cooking needs. Considering PP No. 61 Year 2011 regarding the National Action Plans for Reducing the Greenhouse Gasses Emission and PP No. 71 Year 2011about conducting an inventory for greenhouse gasses which states that each regional govermental area of district or city is obliged to conduct an inventory of greenhouse gasses, this research became of an importance.. This research aims at estimating the carbon footprint and performing the mapping of carbon emission in Yogyakarta. The result shows that the calculations of carbon emissions in each sub-district showed the highest emission is on Gedontengen sub-district in the amount of 994,033 tons CO2/household.year and the lowest emission is on Pakualaman sub-district in the amount of 20,811 tons CO2/household.year. Based on the mapping result, it can be known that 3 sub-districts out of the 14 sub-district are at very high scale emission, 994,000-528,000 tons CO2/household.year, 3 sub-districts are at high scale emission of 528,000-186,000 tons CO2/year.household, 1 sub-district is at middle scale of 95,000 tons CO2/household.year. Five sub-districts are at low scale emission of 95,000-34,460 tons CO2/household.year and 2 sub-districts are on very low scale emission of 34,460-20,811 tons CO2/household.year.