During the course of preparing anticonvulsant paeonimetabolin-I adducts, new paeonilactone-A adducts: 9-phenylthiopaeonilactone-A, 9-(o-tolylthio)paeonilactone-A, 9-(m-tolylthio)paeondactone-A, 9-(p-tolylthio)-paeonilactone-A and 9-(2-naphthylthio)paeonilactone-A, were obtained along with expected paeonimetabolin-I adducts by anaerobic incubation of paeoniflorin from peony roots with Lactobacillus brevis in the presence of the aromatic thiols, phenylthiol, o-tolylthiol, m-tolylthiol, p-tolylthiol and 2-naphthylthiol. The structures of these compounds were determined by spectroscopic methods including two dimensional (2D) NMR.
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Abdel-Hafez, A. A., Meselhy, M. R., Nakamura, N., Hattori, M., El-Gendy, M. A., Mahfouz, N. M., & Mohamed, T. A. (2001). New paeonilactone-A adducts formed by anaerobic incubation of paeoniflorin with Lactobacillus brevis in the presence of arylthiols. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 49(7), 918–920. https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.49.918