Prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders among physiotherapists of Multan

Abstract

Background: Work related musculoskeletal disorders are increasing day by day in hospitals and clinics due to high demand activities. These disorders decline the efficiency of therapists and result in social as well as economic losses. These injuries mostly occur due to abnormal postures and poor ergonomics. Aim and objectives: The purpose of this study was to rule out pain which disturbs the daily living of physiotherapists due to work related musculoskeletal disorder. This study also helps physiotherapists to improve their skills, technique, posture, ergonomics and all the other factors that are related to these disorders. Method: Survey was performed among physiotherapists that are performing duties in government hospitals, private clinics and all the other settings in Multan. This study included 100 physiotherapists of Multan. Self-design questionnaire as well as a Nordic questionnaire was used to collect data about WRMSK disorders. Data was gathered and was observed statistically. Results: 89% of physiotherapist were having had work related musculoskeletal disorder & 11% had no complaint, 75% female and 25% male & 23 to 50 years age population data was taken & the study observed that novice practitioner are at the increased risk of developing work-related musculoskeletal disorder & 45% were non specialized and 55% were specialized. The most commonly affected regions were upper back, low back and hip joint respectively. Conclusion: Upper back pain, lower back pain and hip pain were the most common complications among physiotherapists. Manual therapy shows association with the prevalence of MSK disorder.