Meigs’ Versus Pseudo-Meigs’ Syndrome: A Case of Pleural Effusion, Ascites, and Ovarian Mass

Abstract

Meigs' syndrome is classically characterized as the triad of ascites, pleural effusion, and ovarian fibroma. The incidence is not easily determined but has been described in medical literature. We report a case of a patient who presented for shortness of breath and was found to have pleural effusion, ascites, and an ovarian mass. Investigative measures were consistent with Meigs' syndrome; however, definitive diagnosis was not able to be determined as our patient opted for symptomatic treatment rather than pursue surgical options. We discuss the pathophysiology of pleural effusion, ascites, and management of Meigs' and pseudo-Meigs' syndrome. Ultimately, we discuss palliative options for patients who are not ideal candidates for surgery.