SIMULASI VARIASI JUMLAH DAN PERIODE INVESTASI DALAM MODEL PROFIT-LOSS SHARING DENGAN DANA TABARRU’

Abstract

Profit and loss sharing model is one form of investment scheme is considerated Islamic finance. The borrower of the investment fund and investors should be in a fair sharing of both profit and losses earned in the investment process. The model used in this paper is the modification of previous research in which the investor gives an investment fund to some low-income traders in tradisional market. The traders will give back the fund with some portion of profit if the financial condition is good. That is the profit sharing scheme. In order to define loss sharing explicitly, in this paper we add tabarru’ fund in the model by applying the principle of net insurance premiums. Tabarru’ fund is collection funds of the trader and when loss occurs, the trader will get the fund back as a benefit. Futhermore, this model is implemented in the daily net profit of a tradisional market trader in Bandung on variation of capital and period investment. From the result, it can be concluded that the application of tabarru’ fund provide higher profit more than previous model.