Evolution of Leadership Theory

Abstract

In recent times, the phenomenon of leadership has assumed considerable significance. The key question “What makes an effective leader?” continues to daunt researchers.In this article, Albert S King uses a developmental perspective to create an evolutionary tree of leadership theory. He identifies nine evolutionary eras with researchers in each era focusing on a specific theme of leadership. He also discusses the requirements of the Tenth Era — the Integrative Era — which hopefully will bring together different approaches in developing a sustainable theory of leadership.