Modeling the temperature distribution in the contact area of a moving object in the case of linear friction welding

Abstract

This paper describes the results of the mathematical and computer modeling efforts of heat generation in the contact area of a moving object on an infinite plane with friction. The distribution of contact pressure with a linear approximation was obtained. The heat equations for a nonlinear volume heat source were solved. It is shown, that at the initial stages of the linear friction welding (LFW) process temperature distribution is nonelliptical with two hot spots appearing near the edges of the moving specimen. Then as the process progresses these two spots expand and move to the center of the specimen. The results of the mathematical and the numerical modeling in ANSYS APDL software are in good quantitative agreement © 2013 by ASME.