Tradisi Hukum dan Inovasi Digital: Menakar Posisi Produk E- Notary pada Sengketa Perdata

  • Suryahartati D
  • Windarto
  • Lestari
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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital berimplikasi pada Jabatan Notaris. Untuk beradaptasi dengan zaman, notaris elektronik menjadi inovasi dalampelayanan hukum yang bertujuan meningkatkan efisiensi dan aksesibilitas. Namun, penerapannya menjadi tantangan bagi tradisi hukum notariat yang berbasis pada prinsip konvensional. Khususnya pada aspek keabsahan dalam penyelesaian sengketa. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengkritisi konvergensi prinsip hukum Notaris Konvensional dengan Inovasi teknologi, sehingga mampu menentukan posisi hukum produk E-Notary dalam sistem Hukum Positif Indonesia. Dan mengkaji bagaimana kekuatan pembuktian dan perlindungan hukum pada penyelesaian sengketa yang melibatkan e-Notary. Problem hukum tersebut  akan dibahas secara yuridis normatif hingga etik, antara legal tradition dan technological disruption dengan menggunakan teori otentisitas akta, Legal system dan perlindungan hukum.  Melalui pendekatan  konseptual, perundang-undangan dan studi kasus terhadap beberapa putusan pengadilan.  Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa produk e-Notary hanya dapat dianggap sah jika memenuhi prinsip hukum acara perddatadan tunduk pada Lex Spesialis. Posisi hukum E-Notary adala conditioal validity, akibatnya produk e-Notary belum dapat otomatis memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sebagai akta otentik.Changes in the development of digital technology have an impact on every aspect of life, including law. In Indonesia, the demand for electronic notaries has emerged as a form of innovation that promises efficiency. However, various concerns and challenges have emerged. This article discusses the issues faced by law and society as users of notary services. This article also discusses the philosophical and ethical aspects of law regarding the paradigm shift. Legal issues will be answered through an analysis of existing regulations and the legal theories that underlie them, as well as considering community responses. This article concludes that there has been a shift in the notary world that affects the way notaries work and the way society interacts with the law. Regulatory adjustments are needed that are able to adapt to accommodate electronic signatures, digital authenticity, and digital data management to realize effective electronic notaries and consider legal values ​​and ethics. Professional ethics in realizing integrity, transparency, and responsibility must be maintained and translated into a digital context. To achieve legal comparability in electronic notaries, it is important to consider the balance between service accessibility and strict levels of supervision and control.

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APA

Suryahartati, D., Windarto, & Lestari. (2025). Tradisi Hukum dan Inovasi Digital: Menakar Posisi Produk E- Notary pada Sengketa Perdata. LITIGASI, 26(1), 409–447. https://doi.org/10.23969/litigasi.v26i1.19193

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