The role of maternal and child health (MCH) handbook in the era of sustainable development goals (SDGs)

Abstract

The maternal and child health (MCH) handbook was published for the first time in Japan in 1948. The MCH handbook was born in Japan but is being developed and adapted around the world. MCH handbook programs have been introduced in more than 50 countries and areas. The MCH handbook is not an end goal but a starting point. It is not a tool that can directly reduce maternal and child deaths. However, it can increase knowledge and change MCH related behaviors through strengthening communication between health professionals and mothers with children. It can be utilized as a basic tool for ensuring the quality of lives of mothers, children and families around the world. Many of the MCH handbook's innovative roles also fit well within the context of the sustainable development goals which were adopted by the United Nations in 2015. In 2018, there were 2 important messages; World Health Organization recommendations on home-based records for maternal, newborn and child health and World Medical Association statement on the development and promotion of MCH handbook. MCH handbook is an indispensable tool in our efforts to crystallize the idea of leaving no one behind. Each country has its own culture and customs. We should respect the worth of each culture, share good practices and lessons learned, and promote the use of MCH handbooks for the benefit of larger numbers of people. Keywords: Mother; Child; Home; Continuum of care; Japan