Formulation and Evaluation of Novel Multipurpose Herbal Moisturizing Cream

Abstract

Moisturizing creams are essential for maintaining skin hydration, nourishment, and overall health. Many commercial formulations rely on synthetic ingredients, which may not be suitable for all skin types. To provide a natural and effective alternative, this study focuses on the preparation and evaluation of an herbal moisturizing cream formulated with kojic acid, niacinamide, dandelion extract, aloe-vera extract, cucumber extract, cocoa butter, and beeswax. These ingredients not only enhance skin hydration but also help in skin texture, reducing minor blemishes, protecting against sunburn, reducing acne, and brightening the skin. The formulation was developed using an emulsion-based approach to ensure optimal moisture retention while maintaining a lightweight, non-greasy texture. The presence of kojic acid and niacinamide helps in promoting an even skin tone and reducing acne, while dandelion extract offers mild protection against sun-induced damage. The cream was evaluated for pH, viscosity, spreadability, stability, and occlusivity, with results demonstrating good consistency, hydration efficacy, and formulation stability. This study highlights the potential of herbal-based moisturizing creams as a safer and multifunctional alternative to conventional formulations, offering intense hydration along with skin-brightening, sun protection, and anti-acne benefits.