Evidence-based interventions for myofascial trigger points

Abstract

Myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) can be a significant source of pain. This manuscript reviews the literature on the numerous interventions used to abate the signs and symptoms of MTrPs. This includes spray and stretch, topical agents, injections, trigger point compression, ultrasound, electrical stimulation, laser, dry needling, taping, and instrument assisted soft tissue techniques. The manuscripts cited reveal the results of these interventions in isolation, as well as, in conjunction with other modalities.