Impossible differential cryptanalysis of zodiac

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Abstract

We discuss the impossible differential cryptanalysis of the blockcipher Zodiac [7]. The main design principles of Zodiac are simplicity and efficiency. However the diffusion layer in its round function is too simple to offer enough security. An impossible differential cryptanalysis is a proper method to attackthe weakness of Zodiac. Our attack using two 14-round impossible characteristics derives 128-bit master key of the full 16-round Zodiac with its complexity 2119 encryption times faster than the exhaustive search. The efficiency of the attackcompared with exhaustive search increases as the key size increases.

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APA

Hong, D., Sung, J., Moriai, S., Lee, S., & Lim, J. (2002). Impossible differential cryptanalysis of zodiac. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 2355, pp. 300–311). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45473-X_25

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