Security System for Vehicle using Number Plate Detection and RFID

Abstract

In this paper, vehicle number plate is captured by the camera. And then it compare with the database that is made in the MATLAB. During comparing it uses a edge detection and compares pixel to pixel templates that are already define in the program. And after matching the number plate it request for the RFID card. For this RF receiver is also interface with it and when RFID card is sweep on the RF receiver it detect its ID and match with the ID that is already stored in the database. Radio frequency identification (RFID), is a generic term for technology that radio waves is used to identify people automatically and objects. If the ID and the number are matches with the database then it show the message "authorized person" else "unauthorized person". Both should be match with the database. If single one condition is true then it shows "unauthorized person". The objective is to design an efficient automatic authorized vehicle identification system by using the vehicle number plate. The developed system firstly detects the vehicle and then it capture the vehicle number plate. And Vehicle number plate is extracted by using the image segmentation and Optical character recognition technique which is used for the recognizing the character. and then resulting data is used to compare with the records on a database and data extracted from RFID. And in database there can be specific information like vehicle's owner name, place of registration, or address, etc.